DESCRIPTION
Nutmeg & Javitri Spice square measure 2 clearly totally different spices created from a fruit of associate degree evergreen tree typically 9-12 mtr high. Mace is that the dried interlaced ‘aril’ of the fruit and nutmeg is that the dried seed kernel of the fruit. The trees square measure usually sexual, bearing either male or feminine flowers. The male flowers square measure born in clusters, whereas feminine flowers square measure typically solitary. Fruit could be a fleshy fruit, spherical in form, yellowness in color with a longitudinal groove within the centre. once the fruit mature it burst open on the groove exposing the brilliant engaging mace, covering the arduous black, shiny shell of the seed referred to as nutmeg.
ORIGIN AND DISTRIBUTION
Nutmeg tree is endemic to Moluccas. the most important nutmeg growing square measureas are land and Granada. It additionally grows on a smaller scale in Sri Lanka, India, China, Malaysia, Zanzibar, Mauritius and male monarchIsland. Nutmeg thrives well in places with heat wet climate from water level up to 600 mtrs MSL. It grows on a spreadof soils from sandy to clayey loams and red soil soils with smart emptying. A well-distributed annual downfall of 250 cm is right for the crop.
USES
Both nutmeg and mace square measure used as seasoning significantly in sweet foods. The spice within the ground type particularly|is principally} utilized in the food process business especially as a typical seasoning in severalDutch dishes. Nutmeg natural resin is employed within the preparation of meat merchandise, soups, sauces, baked foods, confectionaries, puddings, seasoning of meat and vegetable etc. The fleshy outer cowl of the fruit is crystallized or preserved or created into jellies. Mace is employed in savoury dishes. it's used as a drug in japanese countries thanks to its stimulant, carminative, astringent and aphrodisiac properties. Excessive doses have a narcotic impact. Nutmeg oil is employed in cosmetics and toiletries.
INDIAN NAME OF SPICES
Hindi : Jaiphal Bengali : Jaiphal Gujarati : Jaiphal South Dravidian : Jayikai Kashmiri : Zaaphal South Dravidian : Jathikka Sanskrit : Jaiphal Oriya : Jaiphala Punjabi : Jaiphal Indo-Aryan : Jatiphala Tamil : Jathikai Telugu : Jajikai Urdu : Jaiphal
Source : YourHealthSupport